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subjectArtificial Intelligence
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An edited collection of advanced computing news from Communications of the ACM, ACM TechNews, other ACM resources, and news sites around the Web.


Medical AI, Radiologist Experts May Be Vulnerable to Adversarial Attacks
From ACM TechNews

Medical AI, Radiologist Experts May Be Vulnerable to Adversarial Attacks

Researchers at the University of Pittsburgh and from China deceived an artificial intelligence (AI) breast cancer diagnosis model and human specialists with doctored...

Algorithm Accurately Detects Disease-Causing Variants in Infants with Rare Diseases
From ACM TechNews

Algorithm Accurately Detects Disease-Causing Variants in Infants with Rare Diseases

The Fabric GEM algorithm was able to detect disease-causing variants in infants with rare diseases at six leading genomic centers and hospitals with high accuracy...

AI Technique Could Lead to Ways to Predict Cancer Prognosis, Treatment Response
From ACM TechNews

AI Technique Could Lead to Ways to Predict Cancer Prognosis, Treatment Response

An artificial intelligence technique can determine which neoantigens (cell surface peptides generated by cancer cells) are recognized by the immune system.

Smart Tugboat to Journey More Than 1,000 Miles, Autonomously
From ACM TechNews

Smart Tugboat to Journey More Than 1,000 Miles, Autonomously

A 35-foot-long tugboat carrying passengers will embark from Hamburg, Germany, on a 1,000-nautical-mile (1,150-mile) autonomous voyage around Denmark.

Mutual Attention Inception Network Developed for Remote Sensing Visual Question Answering
From ACM TechNews

Mutual Attention Inception Network Developed for Remote Sensing Visual Question Answering

Researchers at the Chinese Academy of Sciences have designed a novel mutual attention inception network and a remote sensing visual question answering dataset. ...

Neural Network Helps Augment 3D Micro-CT Images of Fibrous Materials
From ACM TechNews

Neural Network Helps Augment 3D Micro-CT Images of Fibrous Materials

Researchers have reconstructed three-dimensional micro-computed tomography images of fibrous materials using machine learning.

AI Knows Where Your Proteins Go
From ACM News

AI Knows Where Your Proteins Go

Machine learning able to predict subcellular locations of functionally related proteins

Skoltech Method Helps Train Computer Vision Algorithms on Limited Data
From ACM TechNews

Skoltech Method Helps Train Computer Vision Algorithms on Limited Data

Researchers have developed a technique to help computer vision algorithms more accurately process satellite imagery of the Earth, even when trained on limited data...

Algorithm May Help Autonomous Vehicles Navigate Narrow, Crowded Streets
From ACM TechNews

Algorithm May Help Autonomous Vehicles Navigate Narrow, Crowded Streets

An algorithm could enable autonomous vehicles to navigate crowded, narrow streets where vehicles traveling in opposite directions do not have enough space to pass...

Intelligent Carpet Gives Insight into Human Poses
From ACM TechNews

Intelligent Carpet Gives Insight into Human Poses

A new tactile sensing carpet assembled from pressure-sensitive film and conductive thread is able to calculate human poses without cameras.

Beautiful or Handsome? Neural Language Models Try Their Hand at Word Substitution
From ACM TechNews

Beautiful or Handsome? Neural Language Models Try Their Hand at Word Substitution

Researchers had five neural language models compete in lexical substitution tasks, including plain substitution and word sense induction .

Untangle Your Hair With Help From Robots
From ACM TechNews

Untangle Your Hair With Help From Robots

Researchers have develop a robotic arm setup that can comb tangled hair.

AI Conferences Use AI to Assign Papers to Reviewers
From ACM News

AI Conferences Use AI to Assign Papers to Reviewers

The Toronto Paper Matching System calculates the affinity between submitted papers and reviewers' expertise by comparing the text in submissions and reviewers'...

Neural Network Has Learned to Identify Tree Species
From ACM TechNews

Neural Network Has Learned to Identify Tree Species

Scientists at Russia's Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology (Skoltech) have developed an algorithm that can identify tree species in satellite images.

Scientists Achieve 'Transformational' Breakthrough in Scaling Quantum Computers
From ACM TechNews

Scientists Achieve 'Transformational' Breakthrough in Scaling Quantum Computers

The Gooseberry cryogenic computer chip can operate at ‘millikelvin’ temperatures approaching absolute zero.

U.S. Law Sets Stage for Boost to AI Research
From ACM News

U.S. Law Sets Stage for Boost to AI Research

If funded, the National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020, which became law last week, would significantly ramp up federal AI investments.

Deep Learning on Cell Signaling Networks Establishes Interpretable AI for Single-Cell Biology
From ACM TechNews

Deep Learning on Cell Signaling Networks Establishes Interpretable AI for Single-Cell Biology

Researchers at the Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences have created knowledge-primed neural networks which utilize signaling...

System Combines Smartphone Videos to Create 4D Visualizations
From ACM TechNews

System Combines Smartphone Videos to Create 4D Visualizations

Carnegie Mellon University researchers combined iPhone videos shot "in the wild" by separate cameras to produce four-dimensional visualizations.

Eye-Catching Advances in Some AI Fields Not Real
From ACM News

Eye-Catching Advances in Some AI Fields Not Real

Some improvements to artificial intelligence may come from tweaks rather than core innovations, and some of those gains may not exist at all.

Device Simulates Feel of Walls, Solid Objects in VR
From ACM TechNews

Device Simulates Feel of Walls, Solid Objects in VR

Carnegie Mellon University researchers have created a device to help simulate the feel of objects in virtual reality.
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