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An edited collection of advanced computing news from Communications of the ACM, ACM TechNews, other ACM resources, and news sites around the Web.


Mutual Attention Inception Network Developed for Remote Sensing Visual Question Answering
From ACM TechNews

Mutual Attention Inception Network Developed for Remote Sensing Visual Question Answering

Researchers at the Chinese Academy of Sciences have designed a novel mutual attention inception network and a remote sensing visual question answering dataset. ...

Computational Study Identifies Human Proteins Structurally Similar to SARS-CoV-2 Proteins
From ACM TechNews

Computational Study Identifies Human Proteins Structurally Similar to SARS-CoV-2 Proteins

Russian researchers identified more than two dozen structural proteins in the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein that were homologous to human proteins.

Study Suggests Algorithm May Help Optimize Future COVID-19 Vaccine Design
From ACM TechNews

Study Suggests Algorithm May Help Optimize Future COVID-19 Vaccine Design

Researchers at the University of Hawaii at Manoa have developed an adaptive algorithm to help optimize the design of next-generation COVID-19 vaccines.

Neural Network Helps Augment 3D Micro-CT Images of Fibrous Materials
From ACM TechNews

Neural Network Helps Augment 3D Micro-CT Images of Fibrous Materials

Researchers have reconstructed three-dimensional micro-computed tomography images of fibrous materials using machine learning.

Skoltech Method Helps Train Computer Vision Algorithms on Limited Data
From ACM TechNews

Skoltech Method Helps Train Computer Vision Algorithms on Limited Data

Researchers have developed a technique to help computer vision algorithms more accurately process satellite imagery of the Earth, even when trained on limited data...

Robotic Neck Brace May Help Doctors Analyze Neck Mobility in Cancer Patients
From ACM TechNews

Robotic Neck Brace May Help Doctors Analyze Neck Mobility in Cancer Patients

A new robotic neck brace could help doctors evaluate the impact of cancer treatments on neck mobility, and guide patients' recovery.

Algorithm May Help Autonomous Vehicles Navigate Narrow, Crowded Streets
From ACM TechNews

Algorithm May Help Autonomous Vehicles Navigate Narrow, Crowded Streets

An algorithm could enable autonomous vehicles to navigate crowded, narrow streets where vehicles traveling in opposite directions do not have enough space to pass...

Intelligent Carpet Gives Insight into Human Poses
From ACM TechNews

Intelligent Carpet Gives Insight into Human Poses

A new tactile sensing carpet assembled from pressure-sensitive film and conductive thread is able to calculate human poses without cameras.

Computer System Can Help Inform Future Therapies for Patients with Inherited Heart Disease
From ACM TechNews

Computer System Can Help Inform Future Therapies for Patients with Inherited Heart Disease

A computer system trained on clinical data can support medical and surgical decisions on the treatment of patients with inherited heart disease.

AI Spots Coronal Holes to Automate Space Weather Prediction
From ACM TechNews

AI Spots Coronal Holes to Automate Space Weather Prediction

Automated space weather prediction came a step closer to reality via a neural network that can identify coronal holes in space-based observations.

More Efficient LiDAR Sensing for Self-Driving Cars
From ACM TechNews

More Efficient LiDAR Sensing for Self-Driving Cars

A new machine learning system for driverless cars uses an end-to-end mapless driving framework that taps raw Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) data for autonomous...

Beautiful or Handsome? Neural Language Models Try Their Hand at Word Substitution
From ACM TechNews

Beautiful or Handsome? Neural Language Models Try Their Hand at Word Substitution

Researchers had five neural language models compete in lexical substitution tasks, including plain substitution and word sense induction .

AI, Drones Will Help Pin Down Sosnovsky's Hogweed
From ACM TechNews

AI, Drones Will Help Pin Down Sosnovsky's Hogweed

To monitor the spread of Sosnovsky's hogweed, scientists developed an artificial intelligence monitoring system that performs real-time image segmentation onboard...

Fertility Apps Collect, Share Intimate Data Without Users' Knowledge or Permission
From ACM TechNews

Fertility Apps Collect, Share Intimate Data Without Users' Knowledge or Permission

Many top-rated fertility apps collect and share personal information without the knowledge or permission of users, according to a new study.

Ancient Australian 'Superhighways' Suggested by Massive Supercomputing Study
From ACM TechNews

Ancient Australian 'Superhighways' Suggested by Massive Supercomputing Study

A multi-institutional team of researchers used supercomputers to plot the most likely migration routes of ancient humans across Australia.

'Smart Clothes' Can Measure Your Movements
From ACM TechNews

'Smart Clothes' Can Measure Your Movements

Researchers have developed clothing that incorporates special fibers to detect the wearer's movements.

Neural Network Has Learned to Identify Tree Species
From ACM TechNews

Neural Network Has Learned to Identify Tree Species

Scientists at Russia's Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology (Skoltech) have developed an algorithm that can identify tree species in satellite images.

A Measure of Smell
From ACM TechNews

A Measure of Smell

Computer scientists, neurobiologists, and a master-perfumer at Israel's Weizmann Institute of Science have developed a framework for odors that maps how they are...

Bringing Power Tool From Math Into Quantum Computing
From ACM TechNews

Bringing Power Tool From Math Into Quantum Computing

Scientists at Japan's Tokyo University of Science designed a novel quantum circuit that calculates the fast Fourier transform faster and more efficiently than previously...

Supercomputer Model Simulations Reveal Cause of Neanderthal Extinction
From ACM TechNews

Supercomputer Model Simulations Reveal Cause of Neanderthal Extinction

Supercomputer models determined that competition between Neanderthals and Homo sapiens was likely responsible for the former's extinction in Eurasia.
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