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An edited collection of advanced computing news from Communications of the ACM, ACM TechNews, other ACM resources, and news sites around the Web.


A Helping Hand for Working Robots
From ACM TechNews

A Helping Hand for Working Robots

A human-like mechanical hand developed by researchers at South Korea's Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology is designed to be both strong and resilient...

More Efficient LiDAR Sensing for Self-Driving Cars
From ACM TechNews

More Efficient LiDAR Sensing for Self-Driving Cars

A new machine learning system for driverless cars uses an end-to-end mapless driving framework that taps raw Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) data for autonomous...

AI, Drones Will Help Pin Down Sosnovsky's Hogweed
From ACM TechNews

AI, Drones Will Help Pin Down Sosnovsky's Hogweed

To monitor the spread of Sosnovsky's hogweed, scientists developed an artificial intelligence monitoring system that performs real-time image segmentation onboard...

Ancient Australian 'Superhighways' Suggested by Massive Supercomputing Study
From ACM TechNews

Ancient Australian 'Superhighways' Suggested by Massive Supercomputing Study

A multi-institutional team of researchers used supercomputers to plot the most likely migration routes of ancient humans across Australia.

A Successful Phonon Calculation Within the Quantum Monte Carlo Framework
From ACM TechNews

A Successful Phonon Calculation Within the Quantum Monte Carlo Framework

An international team of scientists has enhanced quantum Monte Carlo computation speeds based on error reduction.

Neural Network Has Learned to Identify Tree Species
From ACM TechNews

Neural Network Has Learned to Identify Tree Species

Scientists at Russia's Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology (Skoltech) have developed an algorithm that can identify tree species in satellite images.

Scientists Achieve 'Transformational' Breakthrough in Scaling Quantum Computers
From ACM TechNews

Scientists Achieve 'Transformational' Breakthrough in Scaling Quantum Computers

The Gooseberry cryogenic computer chip can operate at ‘millikelvin’ temperatures approaching absolute zero.

Robotic Swarm Swims Like a School of Fish
From ACM TechNews

Robotic Swarm Swims Like a School of Fish

Fish-inspired robots can synchronize their movements like an actual school of fish, without outside control.

Bringing Power Tool From Math Into Quantum Computing
From ACM TechNews

Bringing Power Tool From Math Into Quantum Computing

Scientists at Japan's Tokyo University of Science designed a novel quantum circuit that calculates the fast Fourier transform faster and more efficiently than previously...

Quantum Machines Learn 'Quantum Data'
From ACM TechNews

Quantum Machines Learn 'Quantum Data'

Scientists at Russia's Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology have demonstrated that quantum-enhanced machine learning can be applied to quantum data, surmounting...

Transparent, Reflective Objects Now Within Grasp of Robots
From ACM TechNews

Transparent, Reflective Objects Now Within Grasp of Robots

Roboticists at Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) have developed a technique that uses a color camera to enable robots to pick up transparent and reflective objects...

Next-Generation Cockroach-Inspired Robot Is Small, but Mighty
From ACM TechNews

Next-Generation Cockroach-Inspired Robot Is Small, but Mighty

The researchers say the new robot is one of the smallest and most dexterous robots created to date.

Self-Driving Cars That Recognize Free Space Can Better Detect Objects
From ACM TechNews

Self-Driving Cars That Recognize Free Space Can Better Detect Objects

Researchers have developed a method to improve self-driving vehicles's ability to detect objects by enabling them to recognize empty space.

Supercomputer Model Simulations Reveal Cause of Neanderthal Extinction
From ACM TechNews

Supercomputer Model Simulations Reveal Cause of Neanderthal Extinction

Supercomputer models determined that competition between Neanderthals and Homo sapiens was likely responsible for the former's extinction in Eurasia.

Artificial Intelligence is Evolving All by Itself
From ACM News

Artificial Intelligence is Evolving All by Itself

Artificial intelligence (AI) is evolving—literally.

AI Finds 2D Materials in the Blink of an Eye
From ACM TechNews

AI Finds 2D Materials in the Blink of an Eye

A new artificial intelligence system can quickly find and label two-dimensional materials in microscope images.

The Tentacle Bot
From ACM TechNews

The Tentacle Bot

Researchers have engineered an octopus-inspired soft robotic arm that grasps, moves, and manipulates objects of all shapes, sizes, and textures.

Engineers Built a Stable Quantum Silicon Chip From Artificial Atoms
From ACM TechNews

Engineers Built a Stable Quantum Silicon Chip From Artificial Atoms

Researchers have found a way to make artificial atoms on a silicon chip more stable by drawing in additional electrons to the atoms' outer shell, which could produce...

Brazil Takes a Page From China, Taps Facial Recognition to Solve Crime
From ACM TechNews

Brazil Takes a Page From China, Taps Facial Recognition to Solve Crime

Brazil is following China's example and adopting facial-recognition technology to crack down on crime. 

Deep Learning Expands Study of Nuclear Waste Remediation
From ACM TechNews

Deep Learning Expands Study of Nuclear Waste Remediation

Researchers have achieved exaflop performance on the Summit supercomputer. 
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