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An edited collection of advanced computing news from Communications of the ACM, ACM TechNews, other ACM resources, and news sites around the Web.


Fundamental Equations Guide Marine Robots to Optimal Sampling Sites
From ACM TechNews

Fundamental Equations Guide Marine Robots to Optimal Sampling Sites

Systems of mathematical equations can forecast the most informative data to collect for an autonomous underwater vehicle mission and the best way to reach the sampling...

Strain Improves Performance of Atomically Thin Semiconductor Material
From ACM TechNews

Strain Improves Performance of Atomically Thin Semiconductor Material

Researchers significantly enhanced the performance of an atomically thin semiconductor material by stretching it.

How Can We Be Sure AI Will Behave? Perhaps by Watching It Argue With Itself
From ACM TechNews

How Can We Be Sure AI Will Behave? Perhaps by Watching It Argue With Itself

Researchers say having two artificial intelligence systems debate a particular goal could ensure that they behave reliably when executing complex functions.

Inside Google, a Debate Rages: Should It Sell Artificial Intelligence to the Military?
From ACM Careers

Inside Google, a Debate Rages: Should It Sell Artificial Intelligence to the Military?

Last July, 13 U.S. military commanders and technology executives met at the Pentagon's Silicon Valley outpost, two miles from Google headquarters.

A New Sense for ­nderwater Robots
From ACM News

A New Sense for ­nderwater Robots

Marrja Kruusmaa and her colleagues in Estonia have developed a way for underwater robots to better understand their environment.

Mars Helicopter to Fly on NASA's Next Red Planet Rover Mission
From ACM News

Mars Helicopter to Fly on NASA's Next Red Planet Rover Mission

NASA is sending a helicopter to Mars.

Fundamental Equations Guide Marine Robots to Optimal Sampling Sites
From ACM News

Fundamental Equations Guide Marine Robots to Optimal Sampling Sites

Observing the world's oceans is increasingly a mission assigned to autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs)—marine robots that are designed to drift, drive, or glide...

Software Transforms Complex Data Into Visualizable Shapes
From ACM TechNews

Software Transforms Complex Data Into Visualizable Shapes

The HyperTools open source software package leverages mathematical techniques to understand high-dimensional datasets via the underlying geometric structures they...

Facebook Helped Create an AI Scavenger Hunt That Could Lead to the First ­seful Home Robots
From ACM TechNews

Facebook Helped Create an AI Scavenger Hunt That Could Lead to the First ­seful Home Robots

Researchers have developed a scavenger hunt that could help artificial intelligence programs develop common sense.

Critical PGP and S/MIME Bugs can Reveal Encrypted Emails—­ninstall Now
From ACM News

Critical PGP and S/MIME Bugs can Reveal Encrypted Emails—­ninstall Now

The flaws can expose emails sent in the past and "pose an immediate threat."

Light Could Make Semiconductor Computers a Million Times Faster or Even Go Quantum
From ACM News

Light Could Make Semiconductor Computers a Million Times Faster or Even Go Quantum


How Even One Connected Vehicle Can Improve Safety, Save Energy
From ACM TechNews

How Even One Connected Vehicle Can Improve Safety, Save Energy

Researchers have found that even one automated vehicle using connected cruise control on the road among human-driven cars increases safety and reduces energy use...

Why A.I. and Cryptocurrency Are Making One Type of Computer Chip Scarce
From ACM News

Why A.I. and Cryptocurrency Are Making One Type of Computer Chip Scarce

Two technology booms—some people might call them frenzies—are combining to turn a once-obscure type of microprocessor into a must-have but scarce commodity.

Carnegie Mellon Researchers Just Gave the Humble Piece of Paper a Futuristic Redesign
From ACM TechNews

Carnegie Mellon Researchers Just Gave the Humble Piece of Paper a Futuristic Redesign

Carnegie Mellon University researchers have created a device that looks like a normal sheet of paper, but is able to digitally transfer writing to a computer.

AI Can Spot Signs of Autism in Babies
From ACM TechNews

AI Can Spot Signs of Autism in Babies

Researchers have discovered a way to use artificial intelligence to interpret electroencephalograms to determine the chances of a child having autism spectrum disorder...

Atomically Thin Magnetic Device Could Lead to New Memory Technologies
From ACM TechNews

Atomically Thin Magnetic Device Could Lead to New Memory Technologies

Researchers from the University of Washington, working with colleagues from four other institutions, encoded information using magnets only a few atomic layers...

Stanford Researchers Investigate Behavior in Quantum Systems With a Toy-Inspired Technique
From ACM TechNews

Stanford Researchers Investigate Behavior in Quantum Systems With a Toy-Inspired Technique

Stanford University scientists have created a quantum version of Newton's cradle to study the emergence of quantum chaos and thermal equilibrium.

New Horizons in Thermoelectric Cooling
From ACM News

New Horizons in Thermoelectric Cooling

Solid-state thermal management offers a viable alternative to vapor-compression cooling systems for some applications.

A Google Program Can Pass As a Human on the Phone. Should It Be Required to Tell People It's a Machine?
From ACM News

A Google Program Can Pass As a Human on the Phone. Should It Be Required to Tell People It's a Machine?

Google's artificial-intelligence assistant sounds almost exactly like a human when it calls the salon to book a woman's hair appointment.

AI Recreates Activity Patterns that Brain Cells ­se in Navigation
From ACM News

AI Recreates Activity Patterns that Brain Cells ­se in Navigation

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