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An edited collection of advanced computing news from Communications of the ACM, ACM TechNews, other ACM resources, and news sites around the Web.


AI Camera to Help Spot the Best Grapes for Making Pesticide-Free Wine
From ACM TechNews

AI Camera to Help Spot the Best Grapes for Making Pesticide-Free Wine

Researchers in Germany have developed a mobile laboratory to automate and accelerate the process of checking the wax coverage of grapes, a task prone to human error...

Pentagon Restricts ­se of Fitness Trackers, Other Devices
From ACM News

Pentagon Restricts ­se of Fitness Trackers, Other Devices

Military troops and other defense personnel at sensitive bases or certain high-risk warzone areas won't be allowed to use fitness tracker or cellphone applications...

Trapping Light That Doesn't Bounce Off Track for Faster Electronics
From ACM TechNews

Trapping Light That Doesn't Bounce Off Track for Faster Electronics

An international project led by Purdue University researchers has yielded a metamaterial "cladding" to block light leakage from computer chips, in a step toward...

Run Your Dishwasher When the Sun Shines: Dynamic Power Pricing Grows
From ACM News

Run Your Dishwasher When the Sun Shines: Dynamic Power Pricing Grows

One day, the weather could drive your domestic schedule. Your dishwasher springs to life at the windiest time of day. The washing machine starts spinning when the...

Lip-Reading AI Could Help the Deaf—or Spies
From ACM TechNews

Lip-Reading AI Could Help the Deaf—or Spies

An artificial intelligence program from DeepMind can read lips better than professional lip readers.

BMI System Lets ­sers Control Robotic Arm While Their Hands Are Busy
From ACM TechNews

BMI System Lets ­sers Control Robotic Arm While Their Hands Are Busy

Researchers in Japan have created a brain-machine interface for manipulating a robotic arm without requiring the use of hands.

The Fading Ghost of a Long-Dead Star
From ACM News

The Fading Ghost of a Long-Dead Star

Thin, red veins of energized gas mark the location of one of the larger supernova remnants in the Milky Way galaxy in this image from NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope...

Entire Yeast Genome Squeezed Into One Lone Chromosome
From ACM News

Entire Yeast Genome Squeezed Into One Lone Chromosome

For millions of years, brewer's yeast and its close relatives have packed their DNA into 16 distinct chromosomes.

China's Prototype of Exascale Supercomputer Passes Tests
From ACM News

China's Prototype of Exascale Supercomputer Passes Tests

The research and development of the prototype of China's new-generation exascale supercomputer Tianhe-3 is complete, the National Supercomputer Center in Tianjin...

New Class of Materials Could Make Batteries Charge Faster
From ACM TechNews

New Class of Materials Could Make Batteries Charge Faster

Researchers have identified a group of materials that could be used to make higher-powered batteries.

SETI Researchers Want to End the Alien-Detection Hype
From ACM News

SETI Researchers Want to End the Alien-Detection Hype

Researchers looking for signals from technologically advanced aliens pick up countless strange pings—but so far, nothing has convinced them that a message really...

Skoltech Scientists ­se Computer Vision and Machine Learning to Predict Plant Growth
From ACM TechNews

Skoltech Scientists ­se Computer Vision and Machine Learning to Predict Plant Growth

Researchers have developed a method for predicting the growth of biomass of a plant, which they say will improve the efficiency of precision farming.

AI-Equipped Robots Develop Situational Awareness in Earth's Most ­ncertain Environment
From ACM TechNews

AI-Equipped Robots Develop Situational Awareness in Earth's Most ­ncertain Environment

Researchers have created algorithms to teach robots to adapt to changing conditions related to protecting and preserving underwater infrastructure.

Doctors Rely on More Than Just Data for Medical Decision Making
From ACM TechNews

Doctors Rely on More Than Just Data for Medical Decision Making

An analysis found doctors' "gut feelings" about an intensive-care patient's condition played a significant role in determining how many tests were ordered for the...

An AI-Driven Robot Hand Spent a Hundred Years Teaching Itself to Rotate a Cube
From ACM News

An AI-Driven Robot Hand Spent a Hundred Years Teaching Itself to Rotate a Cube

AI researchers have demonstrated a self-teaching algorithm that gives a robot hand remarkable new dexterity.

Blockchain, Once Seen as a Corporate Cure-All, Suffers Slowdown
From ACM News

Blockchain, Once Seen as a Corporate Cure-All, Suffers Slowdown

Corporate America's love affair with all things blockchain may be cooling.

Beyond Silicon: $1.5-billion ­.S. Program Aims to Spur New Types of Computer Chips
From ACM TechNews

Beyond Silicon: $1.5-billion ­.S. Program Aims to Spur New Types of Computer Chips

The U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency has announced $75 million in new grants to revitalize the computer chip industry.

Reprogrammable Braille
From ACM TechNews

Reprogrammable Braille

Researchers have developed a framework to encode memory—in the form of Braille-like dimples and bumps—onto a blank, lattice-free material.

Amazon Face Recognition Falsely Matches 28 Lawmakers With Mugshots, ACL­ Says
From ACM TechNews

Amazon Face Recognition Falsely Matches 28 Lawmakers With Mugshots, ACL­ Says

A test of Amazon's facial recognition software incorrectly matched the faces of 28 U.S. legislators to images in a mugshot database.

Neural Network Implemented with Light Instead of Electrons
From ACM News

Neural Network Implemented with Light Instead of Electrons

Neural networks have a reputation for being computationally expensive. But only the training portion of things really stresses most computer hardware, since it...
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