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FAWN
From Communications of the ACM

FAWN: A Fast Array of Wimpy Nodes

This paper presents a fast array of wimpy nodes — FAWN — an approach for achieving low-power data-intensive data-center computing.

Dremel: Interactive Analysis of Web-Scale Datasets
From Communications of the ACM

Dremel: Interactive Analysis of Web-Scale Datasets

Dremel is a scalable, interactive ad hoc query system for analysis of read-only nested data. By combining multilevel execution trees and columnar data layout, it...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Data Analysis at Astonishing Speed

The importance of data analysis has never been clearer. Globe-spanning scientific collaborations are exploring...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: The Quest For a Logic For Polynomial-Time Computation

The interaction between computation and logic goes back to the beginnings of computer science with the development of computability theory...

From Polynomial Time Queries to Graph Structure Theory
From Communications of the ACM

From Polynomial Time Queries to Graph Structure Theory

We give a logical characterization of the polynomial-time properties of graphs with excluded minors.

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Complex Financial Products: Caveat Emptor

CDOs are examples of financial derivatives, with a value that depends on the underlying assets with which they are linked. These kinds of complex financial products...

Computational Complexity and Information Asymmetry in Financial Products
From Communications of the ACM

Computational Complexity and Information Asymmetry in Financial Products

Securitization of cash flows using financial derivatives transformed the financial industry over the last three decades. Derivatives...

Liability Issues in Software Engineering
From Communications of the ACM

Liability Issues in Software Engineering: The Use of Formal Methods to Reduce Legal Uncertainties

This paper reports on the results of a multidisciplinary project involving lawyers and computer scientists with the aim to put forward a set of methods and tools...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Liability Issues in Software Engineering

The paper by LeMétayer et al. addresses one technical issue in a large and serious problem in the production...

The Informatics Philharmonic
From Communications of the ACM

The Informatics Philharmonic

A system for musical accompaniment is presented in which a computer-driven orchestra follows and learns from a soloist in a concerto-like setting. The system's...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Concerto For Violin and Markov Model

In the opening of Sibelius' Violin Concerto, a soloist plays delicately. The orchestra responds in kind. As...

DRAM Errors in the Wild
From Communications of the ACM

DRAM Errors in the Wild: A Large-Scale Field Study

While a large body of work exists on DRAM in lab conditions, little has been reported on real DRAM failures in large production clusters. In this paper, we analyze...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: DRAM Errors in the Wild

In order to advance the field, knowledge of the types of memory errors at the system level, their frequencies, and conditions that exacerbate or are unrelated to...

Sora: High-Performance Software Radio Using General-Purpose Multi-Core Processors
From Communications of the ACM

Sora: High-Performance Software Radio Using General-Purpose Multi-Core Processors

Sora, a fully programmable software radio platform on commodity PC architectures, combines the performance and fidelity of hardware software-defined radio platforms...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Sora Promises Lasting Impact

The objective of Sora is to build a software defined radio that combines the performance and fidelity of hardware...

FastTrack: Efficient and Precise Dynamic Race Detection
From Communications of the ACM

FastTrack: Efficient and Precise Dynamic Race Detection

Multithreaded programs are notoriously prone to race conditions. Prior work developed precise dynamic race detectors that never report false alarms. However, these...

Goldilocks: A Race-Aware Java Runtime
From Communications of the ACM

Goldilocks: A Race-Aware Java Runtime

GOLDILOCKS is a Java runtime that monitors program executions and throws a DataRaceException when a data race...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Data Races Are Evil with No Exceptions

Exploiting parallelism has become the primary means to higher performance. Shared memory is a pervasively used programming...

Difference Engine: Harnessing Memory Redundancy in Virtual Machines
From Communications of the ACM

Difference Engine: Harnessing Memory Redundancy in Virtual Machines

Virtual machine monitors are a popular platform for Internet hosting centers and cloud-based compute services. But main memory is not amenable to multiplexed hardware...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: A VM 'Engine' That Makes a Difference

The past decade has witnessed a renaissance in server virtualization. Diwaker Gupta et al. present a novel approach for significantly improving the efficiency of...
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