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Difference Engine: Harnessing Memory Redundancy in Virtual Machines
From Communications of the ACM

Difference Engine: Harnessing Memory Redundancy in Virtual Machines

Virtual machine monitors are a popular platform for Internet hosting centers and cloud-based compute services. But main memory is not amenable to multiplexed hardware...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: A VM 'Engine' That Makes a Difference

The past decade has witnessed a renaissance in server virtualization. Diwaker Gupta et al. present a novel approach for significantly improving the efficiency of...

Privacy Integrated Queries
From Communications of the ACM

Privacy Integrated Queries: An Extensible Platform For Privacy-Preserving Data Analysis

Privacy Integrated Queries (PINQ) is an extensible data analysis platform designed to provide unconditional privacy guarantees for the records of the underlying...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Programming With Differential Privacy

Government agencies worldwide release statistical information about population, education, and health, crime...

The Emergence of Cross Channel Scripting
From Communications of the ACM

The Emergence of Cross Channel Scripting

Lightweight, embedded Web servers are soon about to outnumber regular Internet Web servers. We reveal a series of attacks that target...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Persepctive: Attacks Target Web Server Logic and Prey on XCS Weaknesses

A system is secure only if the entire system is secure. While this may sound obvious, achieving total security throughout a system is rarely trivial when you consider...

Phase Change Memory Architecture and the Quest For Scalability
From Communications of the ACM

Phase Change Memory Architecture and the Quest For Scalability

Memory scaling is in jeopardy as charge storage and sensing mechanisms become less reliable for prevalent memory technologies. In contrast, phase change memory...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Technology Scaling Redirects Main Memories

As predicted by Intel's Gordon Moore in 1965, the number of transistors that can be integrated on one die continues to double approximately...

Toward Robotic Cars
From Communications of the ACM

Toward Robotic Cars

Recent challenges organized by DARPA have induced a significant advance in technology for autopilots for cars; similar to those already used in aircraft and marine...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: New Bar Set For Intelligent Vehicles

Sebastian Thrun gives us a glimpse into the design and implementation of two winning DARPA grand challenge entries...

Collaborative Filtering with Temporal Dynamics
From Communications of the ACM

Collaborative Filtering with Temporal Dynamics

Customer preferences for products are drifting over time. Product perception and popularity are constantly changing as new selection emerges. Similarly, customer...

From Communications of the ACM

Creativity Helps Influence Prediction Precision

The past decade has seen an explosion of interest in machine learning and data mining, with significant advances in terms of...

Using the Forest to See the Trees
From Communications of the ACM

Using the Forest to See the Trees: Exploiting Context For Visual Object Detection and Localization

Recognizing objects in images is an active area of research in computer vision. However, most of the algorithms for detecting objects perform an exhaustive search...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Seeing the Trees, the Forest, and Much More

Bristling with cameras, microphones, and other sensors, today's portable phones are nevertheless essentially deaf and...

Post-Silicon Bug Localization For Processors Using IFRA
From Communications of the ACM

Post-Silicon Bug Localization For Processors Using IFRA

IFRA overcomes major challenges associated with a very expensive step in post-silicon validation of processors — pinpointing a bug location and the instruction...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Want to Be a Bug Buster?

Microprocessor performance has increased exponentially. These chips with ever increasing complexity are not always fully functional on...

Structural Characterizations of Schema-Mapping Languages
From Communications of the ACM

Structural Characterizations of Schema-Mapping Languages

Information integration is a key challenge faced by all major organizations, business and governmental ones alike. Two research...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Schema Mappings: Rules For Mixing Data

When you search for products on Amazon.com, you are seeing results from thousands of vendor databases that were developed before Amazon existed. Did you ever wonder...

Predicting Structured Objects with Support Vector Machines
From Communications of the ACM

Predicting Structured Objects with Support Vector Machines

Machine Learning today offers a broad repertoire of methods for classification and regression. But what if we need to predict complex objects like trees, orderings...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Machine Learning For Complex Predictions

Interest in machine learning can be traced back to the early days of computer science. Alan Turing himself conjectured that...
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