Proving lower bounds on the communication of algorithms and finding algorithms that attain these bounds are fundamental goals. Grey Ballard, James Demmel, Olga Holtz, Oded Schwartz From Communications of the ACM | February 2014
Moore's Law has been the mainstay of semiconductor electronics since the invention of the transistor and its application to the integrated circuit. Implicit in...Subramanian S. Iyer From Communications of the ACM | January 2014
Three-dimensional integrated circuit (3D IC) with through-silicon-via (TSV) is believed to offer new levels of efficiency, power, performance, and form-factor advantages...Moongon Jung, Joydeep Mitra, David Z. Pan, Sung Kyu Lim From Communications of the ACM | January 2014
In quite a tour de force, the authors of the following paper have built a provably correct real-time garbage collector for reconfigurable hardware (field programmable...Eliot Moss From Communications of the ACM | December 2013
We present a garbage collector synthesized directly to hardware, capable of collecting a heap of uniform objects completely concurrently. These heaps are composed...David F. Bacon, Perry Cheng, Sunil Shukla From Communications of the ACM | December 2013
Exponentially increasing transistor integration also demands more interconnections, which have started hitting fundamental limits. The Centip3De design demonstrates...Shekhar Borkar From Communications of the ACM | November 2013
This paper evaluates the use of three-dimensional integration to reduce global interconnect by adding multiple layers of silicon with vertical connections between...Ronald G. Dreslinski, David Fick, Bharan Giridhar, Gyouho Kim, Sangwon Seo, Matthew Fojtik, Sudhir Satpathy, Yoonmyung Lee, Daeyeon Kim, Nurrachman Liu, Michael Wieckowski, Gregory Chen, Dennis Sylvester, David Blaauw, Trevor Mudge From Communications of the ACM | November 2013
Our visual system helps us carry out our daily business. Our eyes and brain help us by measuring shapes, trajectories, and distances in world around us, and by...Pietro Perona From Communications of the ACM | September 2013
We describe a state-of-the-art system for finding objects in cluttered images. Our system is based on deformable models that represent objects using local part...Pedro Felzenszwalb, Ross Girshick, David McAllester, Deva Ramanan From Communications of the ACM | September 2013
For a semiconductor circuit with billions of transistors, finding desired locations of circuit components is a challenging task that substantially impacts circuit...Yao-Wen Chang From Communications of the ACM | June 2013
VLSI placement optimizes locations of circuit components so as to reduce interconnect. We propose an algorithm for large-scale placement that outperforms prior...Myung-Chul Kim, Dong-Jin Lee, Igor L. Markov From Communications of the ACM | June 2013
It has been an open question whether it is possible to build GPU-targeted high-performance software systems that are themselves programmable. "GPU Ray Tracing" shows...Matt Pharr From Communications of the ACM | May 2013
The NVIDIA OptiX ray tracing engine builds on the key observation that most ray tracing algorithms can be implemented using a small set of programmable operations...Steven G. Parker, Heiko Friedrich, David Luebke, Keith Morley, James Bigler, Jared Hoberock, David McAllister, Austin Robison, Andreas Dietrich, Greg Humphreys, Morgan McGuire, Martin Stich From Communications of the ACM | May 2013
With video delivery, it appears that once again "the Internet changes everything." In this changed environment, what measures of quality are most relevant, and...David Oran From Communications of the ACM | March 2013
As Internet-based videos become mainstream, user expectation for high quality is constantly increasing. In this context, it is crucial for content providers to...Florin Dobrian, Asad Awan, Dilip Joseph, Aditya Ganjam, Jibin Zhan, Vyas Sekar, Ion Stoica, Hui Zhang From Communications of the ACM | March 2013
The microprocessor chip R&D community has been well aware of the so-called "power wall" challenge for over a decade. The following work by Esmaeilzadeh et al. is...Pradip Bose From Communications of the ACM | February 2013
Tthe microprocessor industry has shifted to multicore scaling as its principal strategy for continuing performance growth. However, while transistor count increases...Hadi Esmaeilzadeh, Emily Blem, Renée St. Amant, Karthikeyan Sankaralingam, Doug Burger From Communications of the ACM | February 2013
The following article by Shotton et al. describes a landmark computer vision system that takes a single depth image containing a person and automatically estimates...James M. Rehg From Communications of the ACM | January 2013
We propose a new method to quickly and accurately predict human pose — the 3-D positions of body joints — from a single depth image, without depending on information...Jamie Shotton, Toby Sharp, Alex Kipman, Andrew Fitzgibbon, Mark Finocchio, Andrew Blake, Mat Cook, Richard Moore From Communications of the ACM | January 2013
Photographs capture the moment; paintings convey perception, impression, and feeling; illustrations tell stories. Computer graphics aims to enrich all these artistic...Doug DeCarlo, Matthew Stone From Communications of the ACM | January 2013