As the equivalence problem is essential in many applications, we need algorithms that avoid the worst-case complexity as often as possible. In "Hacking Nondeterminism...Thomas A. Henzinger, Jean-François Raskin From Communications of the ACM | February 2015
We introduce bisimulation up to congruence as a technique for proving language equivalence of nondeterministic finite automata.Filippo Bonchi, Damien Pous From Communications of the ACM | February 2015
As GPUs have become mainstream parallel processing engines, many applications targeting GPUs now have data locality more amenable to traditional caching. The...Stephen W. Keckler From Communications of the ACM | December 2014
This paper studies the effect of accelerating highly parallel workloads with significant locality on a massively multithreaded GPU.Timothy G. Rogers, Mike O'Connor, Tor M. Aamodt From Communications of the ACM | December 2014
"Dissection: A New Paradigm for Solving Bicomposite Search Problems," by Itai Dinur, Orr Dunkelman, Nathan Keller, and Adi Shamir, presents an elegant new algorithm...Bart Preneel From Communications of the ACM | October 2014
In this paper, we introduce the new notion of bicomposite search problems, and show that they can be solved with improved combinations of time and space complexities...Itai Dinur, Orr Dunkelman, Nathan Keller, Adi Shamir From Communications of the ACM | October 2014
Today's smartphone operating systems frequently fail to provide users with adequate control over and visibility into how third-party applications use their privacy...William Enck, Peter Gilbert, Byung-Gon Chun, Landon P. Cox, Jaeyeon Jung, Patrick McDaniel, Anmol N. Sheth From Communications of the ACM | March 2014
A paper by Ballard, Demmel, Holtz, and Schwartz considers a fundamental problem, adopting a new perspective on an old algorithm that has for years occupied a peculiar...Michael W. Mahoney From Communications of the ACM | February 2014
Proving lower bounds on the communication of algorithms and finding algorithms that attain these bounds are fundamental goals. Grey Ballard, James Demmel, Olga Holtz, Oded Schwartz From Communications of the ACM | February 2014
In quite a tour de force, the authors of the following paper have built a provably correct real-time garbage collector for reconfigurable hardware (field programmable...Eliot Moss From Communications of the ACM | December 2013
We present a garbage collector synthesized directly to hardware, capable of collecting a heap of uniform objects completely concurrently. These heaps are composed...David F. Bacon, Perry Cheng, Sunil Shukla From Communications of the ACM | December 2013
It has been an open question whether it is possible to build GPU-targeted high-performance software systems that are themselves programmable. "GPU Ray Tracing" shows...Matt Pharr From Communications of the ACM | May 2013
The NVIDIA OptiX ray tracing engine builds on the key observation that most ray tracing algorithms can be implemented using a small set of programmable operations...Steven G. Parker, Heiko Friedrich, David Luebke, Keith Morley, James Bigler, Jared Hoberock, David McAllister, Austin Robison, Andreas Dietrich, Greg Humphreys, Morgan McGuire, Martin Stich From Communications of the ACM | May 2013
Photographs capture the moment; paintings convey perception, impression, and feeling; illustrations tell stories. Computer graphics aims to enrich all these artistic...Doug DeCarlo, Matthew Stone From Communications of the ACM | January 2013
How-things-work visualizations use a variety of visual techniques to depict the operation of complex mechanical assemblies. We present an automated approach for...Niloy J. Mitra, Yong-Liang Yang, Dong-Ming Yan, Wilmot Li, Maneesh Agrawala From Communications of the ACM | January 2013
This lifting of data structure thinking to the relational level has long inspired computer scientists. In "An Introduction to Data Representation Synthesis," the...Yannis Smaragdakis From Communications of the ACM | December 2012
We consider the problem of specifying combinations of data structures with complex sharing in a manner that is declarative and results in provably correct code.Peter Hawkins, Martin Rinard, Alex Aiken, Mooly Sagiv, Kathleen Fisher From Communications of the ACM | December 2012
Algorithmic advances can come from the most unexpected places. The following paper describes an emerging approach to solving linear systems of equations that...Bruce Hendrickson From Communications of the ACM | October 2012
The solution of linear systems is a problem of fundamental theoretical importance but also one with a myriad of applications in numerical mathematics, engineering...Ioannis Koutis, Gary L. Miller, Richard Peng From Communications of the ACM | October 2012