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Almost-Linear-Time Algorithms for Maximum Flow and Minimum-Cost Flow
From Communications of the ACM

Almost-Linear-Time Algorithms for Maximum Flow and Minimum-Cost Flow

We present an algorithm that computes exact maximum flows and minimum-cost flows on directed graphs with m edges and polynomially bounded integral demands, costs...

Technical Perspective: A Rare Glimpse of Tracking Fake Reviews
From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: A Rare Glimpse of Tracking Fake Reviews

"Leveraging Social Media to Buy Fake Reviews," by Sherry He et al., represents a breakthrough in our empirical understanding of fake reviews on Amazon.

Leveraging Social Media to Buy Fake Reviews
From Communications of the ACM

Leveraging Social Media to Buy Fake Reviews

We study the market for fake product reviews on Amazon.com.

Technical Perspective: Tapping the Link between Algorithmic Model Counting and Streaming
From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Tapping the Link between Algorithmic Model Counting and Streaming

"Model Counting Meets Distinct Elements," by A. Pavan et al., gives a surprising connection between model counting and streaming, providing a generic transformation...

Technical Perspective: Opening the Door to SSD Algorithmics
From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Opening the Door to SSD Algorithmics

The authors of "Offline and Online Algorithms for SSD Management" propose a more accurate theoretical model of flash-based SSDs that views each page as containing...

Offline and Online Algorithms for SSD Management
From Communications of the ACM

Offline and Online Algorithms for SSD Management

We explore the problem of reducing high internal overhead of flash media which is referred to as write amplification from an algorithmic perspective, considering...

Technical Perspective: FoundationDB Performs Balancing Act
From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: FoundationDB Performs Balancing Act

FoundationDB, as explored in "FoundationDB: A Distributed Key-Value Store," by Jingyu Zhou et al., pioneered the development of a scalable distributed key-value...

FoundationDB: A Distributed Key-Value Store
From Communications of the ACM

FoundationDB: A Distributed Key-Value Store

FoundationDB, an open-source transactional key-value store, is one of the first systems to combine the flexibility and scalability of NoSQL architectures with the...

Technical Perspective: Beautiful Symbolic Abstractions for Safe and Secure Machine Learning
From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Beautiful Symbolic Abstractions for Safe and Secure Machine Learning

"Proving Data-Poisoning Robustness in Decision Trees," by Samuel Drews et al., addresses the challenge of processing an intractably large set of trained models...

Technical Perspective: The Power of Low-Power GPS Receivers for Nanosats
From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: The Power of Low-Power GPS Receivers for Nanosats

The work explored in "Hummingbird," by Sujay Narayana et al., focuses on the energy consumption of a typical GPS receiver and its operational challenges in a nanosat...

Hummingbird
From Communications of the ACM

Hummingbird: An Energy-Efficient GPS Receiver for Small Satellites

In this work, we elucidate the design of a low-cost, low-power GPS receiver for small satellites.

Sampling Near Neighbors in Search for Fairness
From Communications of the ACM

Sampling Near Neighbors in Search for Fairness

We propose several efficient data structures for the exact and approximate variants of the fair near neighbor problem.

Technical Perspective: Can Data Structures Treat Us Fairly?
From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Can Data Structures Treat Us Fairly?

In "Sampling Near Neighbors in Search for Fairness," Aumüller et al. investigate a basic problem in similarity search called near neighbor in the context of fair...

Technical Perspective: Visualization Search: From Sketching to Natural Language
From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Visualization Search: From Sketching to Natural Language

"Expressive Querying for Accelerating Visual Analytics," by Tarique Siddiqui et al., provides a general abstraction, along with advanced interfaces, focusing on...

Expressive Querying for Accelerating Visual Analytics
From Communications of the ACM

Expressive Querying for Accelerating Visual Analytics

In this work, we introduce the problem of visualization search and highlight two underlying challenges of search enumeration and visualization matching.

Technical Perspective: Evaluating Sampled Metrics Is Challenging
From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Evaluating Sampled Metrics Is Challenging

"On Sampled Metrics for Item Recommendation," by Walid Krichene and Steffen Rendle, exposes a crucial aspect for the evaluation of algorithms and tools: the impact...

On Sampled Metrics for Item Recommendation
From Communications of the ACM

On Sampled Metrics for Item Recommendation

This paper investigates sampled metrics and shows that it is possible to improve the quality of sampled metrics by applying a correction, obtained by minimizing...

Technical Perspective: Leveraging Social Context for Fake News Detection
From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Leveraging Social Context for Fake News Detection

In "FANG," the authors focus on a strategy of automatically detecting disinformation campaigns on online media with a new graph-based, contextual technique for...

FANG
From Communications of the ACM

FANG: Leveraging Social Context for Fake News Detection Using Graph Representation

We propose Factual News Graph (FANG), a novel graphical social context representation and learning framework for fake news detection.

Technical Perspective: Exploring Cognitive Bias 'In the Wild'
From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Exploring Cognitive Bias 'In the Wild'

The authors of "Cognitive Biases in Software Development" rightly highlight the need for situated studies that examine cognitive bias 'in the wild' during software...
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