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From Computational Complexity

Advice on running a theory day

Last semester I ran a THEORY DAY AT UMCP. Below I have ADVICE for people running theory days. Some I did, some I didn't do but wish I did, and some are just questions...

From Computational Complexity

The New Oracle Result! The new circuit result! which do you care about?

You have likely heard of the new result by Ben Roco, and Li-Yang on random oracles (see here for preprint) from either Lance or Scott or some other source: Lance's...

From Computational Complexity

Two cutoffs about Warings problem for cubes

Known: All numbers except 23 can be written as the sum of 8 cubes All but a finite number of numbers can be written as the sum of 7 cubes  There are an infinite...

From Computational Complexity

Which of these stories is false

I would rather challenge you than fool you on April fools day. Below I have some news items. All but one are true. I challenge you to determine which one is false...

From Computational Complexity

Which mathematician had the biggest gap between fame and contribution?

(I was going to call this entry  Who was the worst mathematician of all time? but Clyde Kruskal reminded me that its not (say) Goldbach's fault that his conjecture...

From Computational Complexity

Has anything interesting every come out of a claimed proof that P=NP or P ≠ NP?

When I was young and foolish and I heard that someone thinks they proven P=NP or P ≠  NP I would think Wow- maybe they did!. Then my adviser, who was on the FOCS...

From Computational Complexity

Guest Post by Thomas Zeume on App of Ramsey Thy to Dyn Desc Comp.

Guest Post by Thomas Zeume on Lower Bounds for Dynamic Descriptive Complexity (A result that uses Ramsey Theory!) In a previous blog post Bill mentioned his...

From Computational Complexity

(1/2)! = sqrt(pi) and other conventions

 (This post is inspired by the book The cult of Pythagoras: Math and Myths which I recently read and reviewed. See here for my review.) STUDENT: The factorial...

From Computational Complexity

Stephan Colbert, Jon Stewart, Andrew Sullivan, William Gasarch

Stephan Colbert is leaving the Colbert Report Jon Stewart is leaving the Daily Show Andrew Sullivan is no longer blogging Bill Gasarch has resigned as SIGACT...

From Computational Complexity

Pros and Cons of students being wikiheads

A wikihead   is someone who learns things from the web (not necc. Wikipedia) but either learns things that are not correct or misinterprets them. I've also heard...

From Computational Complexity

Less elegant proofs that (2n)!/n!n! is an integer

(A conversation between Bill (the writer of this post) and Olivia (14-year old daughter of a friend.) All of the math involved is here. Bill: Do you know what...

From Computational Complexity

A nice problem from a Romanian Math Problem Book

(All of the math for this problem is here)My Discrete Math Honors TA Ioana showed me a Romanian Math Problem book(She is Romanian) and told the following problem...

From Computational Complexity

The two defintions of Chomsky Normal Form

I have eight  textbooks on Formal Lang Theory on my desk.  Six of them define a CFG to be in Chomsky Normal Form if every production is of the form either A-->BC...

From Computational Complexity

Barrier's for Matrx Mult Lower bound

Matrix Mult: The usual algorithm is O(n^3). Strassen surprised people by showing an O(n^{2.81}) algorithm. (Now its so well known that its not surprising. IFast...

From Computational Complexity

Why do students do this?

Before my midterm in ugrad  Theory of Computation  I gave the students a sheet of practice problems to do that I would go over before the midterm. One of them...

From Computational Complexity

Joint Center for Quantum Information and Computer Science

(Guest post by Andrew Childs who is now at the Univ of MD at College Park) We have recently launched a new Joint Center for Quantum Information and ComputerScience...

From Computational Complexity

Godel and Knuth Prize Nominations due soon. Which would you rather win? Or ...

(Alg Decision Theory conference in Kentucky: here.) Knuth Prize Nominations are due Jan 20, 2015. For info on the prize see here, if you want to nominate someone...

From Computational Complexity

Cliques are nasty but Cliques are nastier

BILL: Today we will show that finding large cliques is likely a nasty problem STUDENT: Yes! In my High School the Cliques were usually at most six people and they...

From Computational Complexity

Guest Post about Barbie `I can be an engineer' -- Sounds good but its not.

There is now a I can be an engineer Barbie. That sounds good! It's not. Imagine how this could be turned around and made sexist. What you are imagining might not...

From Computational Complexity

A Fly on the wall for a Harvard Faculty meeting: Not interesting for Gossip but interesting for a more important reason

I was recently in Boston for Mikefest (which Lance talked about  here)  and found time to talk to  my adviser Harry Lewis at Harvard (adviser? Gee, I already finished...
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