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Communications of the ACM

Table of Contents


Mapping and interpreting biological information


The human genome project and informatics


Where are we headed?


The 21st ACM North American computer chess championship

After twenty years of traveling from city to city across the United States, the ACM North American Computer Chess Championship came back to the place of its birth, the New York Hilton Hotel, where the competitions began in 1970 …

Massively distributed computing and factoring large integers

Over the last 15 years the increased availability of computers and the introduction of the RSA cryptosystem has led to a number of new and remarkable algorithms for finding the prime factors of large integers. Factoring numbers …

CAPS: a coding aid for PASM

Programming parallel machines is very difficult. First, generating an algorithm requires the programmer to assimilate the interactions of multiple threads of control. Second, synchronization and communication among the threads …

Technical correspondence

I read with interest Peter Pearson's article, “Fast Hashing of Variable-Length Text Strings” (June 1990, pp. 677-680). In it he defines a hash function, given a text C1 … CN, by Exclusive OR'ing the bytes and modifying each intermediate …

The human element

In past issues we have discussed various system-related disasters and their causes, both accidental and intentional. In almost all cases it is possible to allocate to people—directly or indirectly—those difficulties allegedly …

Supercomputing policy links science and the “C” word

Competition, a concept nary whispered in pure science circles, might just have been the catalyst that finally drove the High Performance Computing and Communication (HPCC) policy over the Hill. It has taken many years, and countless …

The “HyTime ”: hypermedia/time-based document structuring language