University of Notre Dame researchers have determined why some Sudoku puzzles are harder than others and developed an algorithm that solves them very quickly.
The researchers have proposed a universal analog algorithm that is completely deterministic and always arrives at the correct solution to a Sudoku problem, and does so more quickly. The researchers also discovered that the time it took to solve a problem with their algorithm correlated with the difficulty of the problem as rated by human solvers.
"To me, and to a number of researchers studying such problems, a fascinating question is how far can us humans go in solving Sudoku puzzles deterministically, without backtracking--that is without making a choice at random," says Notre Dame researcher Zoltan Toroczkai. "Our analog solver is deterministic--there are no random choices or backtracks made during the dynamics." The researchers say their algorithm could be applied to a wide variety of problems in industry, computer science, and computational biology.
From Notre Dame University
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