acm-header
Sign In

Communications of the ACM

ACM News

NASA's LRO Exposes Moon's Complex, Turbulent Youth


View as: Print Mobile App Share:
Moon topographic map

A lunar topographic map showing the Moon from the vantage point of the eastern limb.

NASA / Goddard / MIT / Brown

The moon was bombarded by two distinct populations of asteroids or comets in its youth, and its surface is more complex than previously thought, according to new results from NASA's Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) spacecraft featured in three papers appearing in the Sept. 17 issue of Science.

In the first paper, lead author James Head of Brown University in Providence, R.I., describes results obtained from a detailed global topographic map of the moon created using LRO's Lunar Orbiter Laser Altimeter (LOLA). "Our new LRO LOLA dataset shows that the older highland impactor population can be clearly distinguished from the younger population in the lunar 'maria'—giant impact basins filled with solidified lava flows," says Head. "The highlands have a greater density of large craters compared to smaller ones, implying that the earlier population of impactors had a proportionally greater number of large fragments than the population that characterized later lunar history."

From NASA
View Full Article


 

No entries found

Sign In for Full Access
» Forgot Password? » Create an ACM Web Account