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A Taste of Capsicum
From Communications of the ACM

A Taste of Capsicum: Practical Capabilities For Unix

Capsicum is a lightweight operating system capability and sandbox framework planned for inclusion in FreeBSD 9. Capsicum extends, rather than replaces, UNIX APIs...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Compiling What to How

The following paper by Viktor Kuncak et al. integrates declarative programming into a general-purpose language, allowing one to escape the host language when...

Software Synthesis Procedures
From Communications of the ACM

Software Synthesis Procedures

Automated synthesis of program fragments from specifications can make programs easier to write and easier to reason about. To integrate synthesis into programming...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Content-Centric Networking

Much has changed in the 50 years since the invention of packet switching and the early network designs and deployments that...

Networking Named Content
From Communications of the ACM

Networking Named Content

Current network use is dominated by content distribution and retrieval yet current networking protocols are designed for conversations between hosts. We present...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Safety First!

Software misbehaves all too often. This is a truism, but also the driving force behind many computing techniques intended to increase software reliability, safety...

Safe to the Last Instruction
From Communications of the ACM

Safe to the Last Instruction: Automated Verification of a Type-Safe Operating System

High-level computer applications build on services provided by lower-level software layers. Unfortunately, today's low-level software still suffers from a steady...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Making Untrusted Code Useful

The following paper combines two important themes in secure computing: assurance and information flow control. For high assurance, a system's Trusted Computing...

Making Information Flow Explicit in HiStar
From Communications of the ACM

Making Information Flow Explicit in HiStar

Features of the new HiStar operating system permit several novel applications, including privacy-preserving, untrusted virus scanners and a dynamic Web server with...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Power Efficiency as the #1 Design Constraint

Moore's Law, and associated observations by Bob Dennard, describe key technical...

Understanding Sources of Ineffciency in General-Purpose Chips
From Communications of the ACM

Understanding Sources of Ineffciency in General-Purpose Chips

To better understand what improvement in processor efficiency is possible, we quantify the performance and energy overheads of a 720p HD H.264 encoder running on...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Making Browser Extensions Secure

Vulnerabilities in browsers and their extensions have become the primary venue through which cyber criminals compromise the security...

Vetting Browser Extensions For Security Vulnerabilities with VEX
From Communications of the ACM

Vetting Browser Extensions For Security Vulnerabilities with VEX

The browser has become the de facto platform for everyday computation and a popular target for attackers of computer systems. Among the many potential attacks that...

Debugging in the (Very) Large
From Communications of the ACM

Debugging in the (Very) Large: Ten Years of Implementation and Experience

Windows Error Reporting (WER) is a distributed system that automates the processing of error reports coming from an installed base of a billion machines. WER has...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Is Scale Your Enemy, Or Is Scale Your Friend?

Scale has been the single most important force driving changes in system software over the last decade. Its impact is...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: FAWN: A Fast Array of Wimpy Nodes

The emergence of wimpy processors and FLASH met a promising deployment scenario in the field of large-scale data centers. The energy efficiency potential of these...

FAWN
From Communications of the ACM

FAWN: A Fast Array of Wimpy Nodes

This paper presents a fast array of wimpy nodes — FAWN — an approach for achieving low-power data-intensive data-center computing.

Dremel: Interactive Analysis of Web-Scale Datasets
From Communications of the ACM

Dremel: Interactive Analysis of Web-Scale Datasets

Dremel is a scalable, interactive ad hoc query system for analysis of read-only nested data. By combining multilevel execution trees and columnar data layout, it...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Data Analysis at Astonishing Speed

The importance of data analysis has never been clearer. Globe-spanning scientific collaborations are exploring...

From Communications of the ACM

Technical Perspective: Complex Financial Products: Caveat Emptor

CDOs are examples of financial derivatives, with a value that depends on the underlying assets with which they are linked. These kinds of complex financial products...
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