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Communications of the ACM

Sampling from the gamma distribution on a computer


This paper describes a method of generating gamma variates that appears to be less costly than Wallace's recently suggested method. For large shape parameter &agr;; the cost of computation is proportional to √&agr;, whereas Wallace's method is proportional to &agr;. Experimentation by Robinson and Lewis indicates that for small &agr; the method suggested here also dominates methods recently suggested by Dieter and Ahrens, albeit those methods dominate for large &agr;. The method suggested here uses the rejection technique.

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