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Communications of the ACM

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The news archive provides access to past news stories from Communications of the ACM and other sources by date.

November 2009


From ACM TechNews

Tim Berners-Lee: Machine-Readable Web Still a Ways Off

World Wide Web creator Sir Tim Berners-Lee says the machine-readable Web is still a ways off and faces numerous obstacles. He says recent initiatives such as the U.S. government's Data.gov, specifically its spreadsheets and…


From ICT Results

Online Collaboration With Built-In Clarity

Online Collaboration With Built-In Clarity

Software packages that interoperate while providing online users with an overview of their colleagues' work may finally lessen the dominance of email as the world's premier collaboration tool.


From ACM News

Virtual Crashes and Clatters Get Real

Virtual Crashes and Clatters Get Real

The clatter of a dropped trash can and the crash of a cymbal – both easily recognisable sounds.

That's why computer games or CGI movies that feature such noises use samples recorded from life, not generated by software as the…


From ACM TechNews

The Explainer: P vs. Np

The Explainer: P vs. Np

The Clay Mathematics Institute has a standing offer of $1 million for anyone who is able to prove or disprove one of seven problems that have never been solved. One of those problems is P=NP. Essentially, P is a set of relatively…


From ACM TechNews

Researchers Design Smartphone Games for Elderly Diabetics

Researchers Design Smartphone Games for Elderly Diabetics

Researchers at Saint Louis University (SLU) and Old Dominion University have developed the Chinese Aged Diabetic Assistant (CADA), new smartphone technology that uses interactive games and other techniques to help elderly people…


From ACM News

Nist Test Proves 'the Eyes Have It' For Id Verification

Nist Test Proves 'the Eyes Have It' For Id Verification

The intricate structure of the iris constitutes a powerful biometric. A new report from the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) demonstrates that iris recognition algorithms can maintain their accuracy and interoperability…


From ACM News

Nsf Awards $20 Million to Sdsc to Develop Shared-Memory Supercomputer

Nsf Awards $20 Million to Sdsc to Develop Shared-Memory Supercomputer

The San Diego Supercomputer Center (SDSC) at the University of California, San Diego has been awarded a five-year, $20 million grant from the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) to build and operate a powerful supercomputer…


From ACM TechNews

AI Spacesuits Turn Astronauts Into Cyborg Biologists

AI Spacesuits Turn Astronauts Into Cyborg Biologists

Wired NewsA research team led by University of Chicago geoscientist Patrick McGuire has successfully tested a feature-identifying system that could one day be used by "cyborg astrobiologists." The algorithms were able to pick…


From ACM TechNews

New Keys for the Diffusion of Information in Social Networks

Information in social networks travels at an unexpectedly slow pace over the Internet with the exception of a few mass events, according to a study by researchers at Carlos III University of Madrid (UC3M) and IBM. The researchers…


From ACM TechNews

Endowment Fund to Support Ict Research

Endowment Fund to Support Ict Research

Australia will continue to serve as a hub for research into wireless technologies as a result of new funding from the Science and Industry Endowment Fund, announced by Senator the Hon Kim Carr, Minister for Innovation, Industry…


From ACM TechNews

HTML 5 Progresses Despite Challenges

Development of HTML5 is progressing, but the highly anticipated upgrade to the Web language still faces some major hurdles, particularly its lack of a standard video codec. "The underlying issue is finding a video format that…


From ACM TechNews

Will Smart Grid Power IPv6?

Will Smart Grid Power IPv6?

The Obama administration's effort to transform the U.S.'s electric transmission system into a smart grid could help accelerate the adoption of the next-generation Internet standard IPv6. The Smart Grid would deploy new smart…


From ACM News

Amir Pnueli, Distinguished Computer Scientist and Researcher, Dies

Amir Pnueli, Distinguished Computer Scientist and Researcher, Dies

Amir Pnueli, a professor of Computer Science at New York University and winner of the 1996 ACM A. M. Turing Award, died suddenly on November 2 of a brain hemorrhage. Pnueli was recognized internationally as a pioneer in the area…


From ICT Results

Social Networking Meets Ambient Intelligence

Social Networking Meets Ambient Intelligence

Sharing small snippets of information about your daily life is a key feature of the online social networking revolution. Soon status updates and other social information could be generated automatically. A team of researchers…


From ACM News

World's First Arabic-Speaking Robot to Serve as Staff in Shopping Malls

World's First Arabic-Speaking Robot to Serve as Staff in Shopping Malls

A laboratory in the United Arab Emirate has built what it says is the world's first Arabic-speaking robot which could soon go into mass production to serve as staff in shopping malls. According to a report in The Independent,…


From ACM News

Microsoft's Mundie: It Needed to Solve Global Woes

Microsoft's Mundie: It Needed to Solve Global Woes

Microsoft's Chief Research and Strategy Officer Craig Mundie gave a speech at Harvard University on Tuesday (Nov. 3) to discuss coming "disruptions" in computing and to argue that computer science is fundamental to solving daunting…


From ACM News

Long Tail Criticism Might Affect E-Business Strategies

Long Tail Criticism Might Affect E-Business Strategies

The Long Tail theory embraced by online businesses has taken some recent criticism, raising questions about whether businesses should change their e-strategies.


From ACM News

Jumping on the Multi-Bandwagon

Jumping on the Multi-Bandwagon

When the U.S. Department of Homeland Security put out an "APB" looking for volunteers to test a new radio that allows first responders to talk to one another across different frequency bands, the line of interested agencies was…


From ACM TechNews

Research Continues on Secure, Mobile, Quantum Communications

Research Continues on Secure, Mobile, Quantum Communications

Air Force Research Laboratory researcher David H. Hughes is using an optical laser link to create secure quantum communication capabilities for military use. The system uses adaptive optics to transmit high data-rate video and…


From ACM TechNews

K-State Freshman Manages Largest Supercomputer in Kansas

K-State Freshman Manages Largest Supercomputer in Kansas

Kansas State University's (KSU's) Beocat is a cluster of 122 servers that work together to form Kansas' largest academic research supercomputer. "It's easier to think of something as a single machine, so it's called a supercomputer…


From ACM News

Chicago Academy of Advanced Technology Opens

The Chicago Academy of Advanced Technology (CAAT) opened its doors on Sept. 8, 2009. The academy is the result of an effort to fill the need for skilled IT workers and tech-savvy executives at Chicago companies and within city…


From ACM TechNews

Intel Claims Memory Research Milestone

Intel and Numonyx recently announced a breakthrough in computer memory research that they say could eventually result in a less expensive and better-performing alternative to existing memory technologies. The two companies have…


From ACM TechNews

Living Wallpaper That Devices Can Relate To

Living Wallpaper That Devices Can Relate To

The Living Wall project, led by Massachusetts Institute of Technology Media Lab researcher Leah Buechley, features an electronically enhanced wallpaper that can interact with other devices, including lamps, heaters, and music…


From ACM TechNews

Study: No Shortage of ­.s. Engineers

Study: No Shortage of ­.s. Engineers

The United States, contrary to popular belief, is not lacking graduates in the science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields, according to a study by researchers at Georgetown and Rutgers universities. The…


From ACM TechNews

Software That Fixes Itself

Massachusetts Institute of Technology researchers led by professor Martin Rinard have developed ClearView, software capable of finding and fixing certain types of software bugs within a few minutes. Rinard, who presented the…


From ACM TechNews

Meeting Notes Progress For Women in Academic Science, but More Work to Do

Meeting Notes Progress For Women in Academic Science, but More Work to Do

The current state of women in academia was addressed during the annual meeting of the grant recipients of the U.S. National Science Foundation's Advance program. Advance grants have helped fund initiatives for increasing the…


From ACM News

Social Networks Thrive By Linking

Social Networks Thrive By Linking

"Reaching out, not building walls" might be one way to characterize the process of social networking. It is also an apt description of the core competitive strategy of firms in the social networking services industry, as new…


From ACM News

How 40 Years of the Internet Changed the World

How 40 Years of the Internet Changed the World

A conference at UCLA on Thursday marked the 40th birthday of the Internet, which was created on Oct. 29, 1969, when a team led by Engineering Professor Leonard Kleinrock successfully linked a UCLA computer at with a machine at…


From ACM TechNews

Xerox Claims Breakthrough in Printable Circuitry

Xerox Claims Breakthrough in Printable Circuitry

Xerox says it has developed a new form of silver ink that aligns its molecules to conduct electricity more efficiently. The breakthrough enables electronics to be produced on a wider range of materials and at lower costs because…


From ACM TechNews

­.s. Cyber War Policy Needs New Focus, Experts Say

­.s. Cyber War Policy Needs New Focus, Experts Say

Three cybersecurity experts recently told a meeting of the Congressional Cyber Caucus that current U.S. policies for protecting the United States against various forms of attack won't work for defending against cyberwarfare.