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Communications of the ACM

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The blog archive provides access to past blog postings from Communications of the ACM and other sources by date.

October 2021


From insideHPC

TACC Adopts Intel oneAPI for Remote Visual Analysis

TACC Adopts Intel oneAPI for Remote Visual Analysis

The Texas Advanced Computing Center (TACC) at The University of Texas at Austin reports it is using the Intel oneAPI Rendering Toolkit for remote analysis capabilities on the center’s supercomputers, “providing high-fidelity …


From Daniel Lemire's Blog

In C, how do you know if the dynamic allocation succeeded?

In C, how do you know if the dynamic allocation succeeded?

In the C programming language, we allocate memory dynamically (on the heap) using the malloc function. You pass malloc a size parameter corresponding to the number of bytes you need. The function returns either a pointer to the…


From The Eponymous Pickle

600 KM Quantum Encryption Transmission

600 KM Quantum Encryption Transmission

Recently studied a company doing something similar, over considerably less distance.  Will this continue to expand?   Implications? 

Quantum-Encrypted Information Transmitted Over Fiber More Than 600 Km Long   By Optica  October…


From insideHPC

AWS Announces GA of Habana Labs-powered EC2 DL1 Instances

AWS Announces GA of Habana Labs-powered EC2 DL1 Instances

SEATTLE– Oct. 26, 2021– AWS has announced general availability of Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) DL1 instances designed for training machine learning models and powered by Gaudi accelerators from Habana Labs (an Intel…


From Daniel Lemire's Blog

In C++, is empty() faster than comparing the size with zero?

In C++, is empty() faster than comparing the size with zero?

Most C++ programmers rely on “STL” for their data structures. The most popular data structure is probably vector, which is just a dynamic array. The set and the map are other useful ones. The STL data structures are a minimalist…


From insideHPC

Let’s Talk Exascale: Guiding the Construction of Frontier’s Mechanical Systems

Let’s Talk Exascale: Guiding the Construction of Frontier’s Mechanical Systems

In this episode of the Let's Talk Exascale podcast, David Grant, high performance computing engineer at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, talks with the lab's Scott Gibson about Frontier, the nation’s first exascale supercomputer…


From The Eponymous Pickle

NATO Releases first ever Strategy for AI

NATO Releases first ever Strategy for AI

Was a bit surprised at this, will review.   Mentioned are related ethics.   Cooperative approaches.   Indicates a level of seriousness.  Have worked with some NATO connects. 

Last week, North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)…


From insideHPC

Secure Petabyte Transportable Storage for the Rugged Edge

Secure Petabyte Transportable Storage for the Rugged Edge

In this sponsored post, Braden Cooper, Product Marketing Manager at One Stop Systems, discusses how OSS uses the latest in NVMe storage technologies and rugged environmental design to meet the need of next-gen HPC storage applications…


From insideHPC

Oak Ridge Partners with University of Oklahoma

Oak Ridge Partners with University of Oklahoma

Oak Ridge National Laboratory and the University of Oklahoma (OU) recently executed a memorandum of understanding to officially recognize their partnership in pursuing shared research and development goals. ORNL, the nation’s…


From The Eponymous Pickle

Risk Assessment Algorithms Can Unfairly Impact Court Decisions

Risk Assessment Algorithms Can Unfairly Impact Court Decisions

 An aspect hat we examined for potential changes in court standings on regulations.  Well worth following. 

Risk Assessment Algorithms Can Unfairly Impact Court Decisions   By Government Technology,   September 29, 2021  in CACM…


From The Eponymous Pickle

Creating and Detecting Manipulated Images

Creating and Detecting Manipulated Images

  Creating and human detection of manipulated images.   Including an excellent explanatory video. Expect this to become increasingly common.   Considerable detail,  generally non technical. 

Human Detection of Machine-Manipulated…


From insideHPC

Los Alamos Names 3 Athena Engineering Scholars

Los Alamos Names 3 Athena Engineering Scholars

The Athena Engineering Scholars Program is designed to inspire women to achieve their full potential as future leaders in engineering. The Athena Program is open to all LANL women, students and staff who are interested in pursuing…


From insideHPC

AMD to Showcase New EPYC and Instinct Data Center Chips at Nov. 8 Virtual Event

AMD to Showcase New EPYC and Instinct Data Center Chips at Nov. 8 Virtual Event

AMD (NASDAQ: AMD) will host its Accelerated Data Center premiere on Monday, Nov. 8 at 11 am ET, showcasing the company’s upcoming EPYC CPU processors and Instinct GPU accelerators. While AMD declined comment, it’s assumed the…


From My Biased Coin

How to send a real number using a single bit (and some shared randomness)

How to send a real number using a single bit (and some shared randomness)

In this post, we'll look at the natural problem of how to communicate an estimate of a real value in [0,1], using just 1 bit.  The post is based on this paper (by Ran Ben-Basat of UCL and Shay Vargaftik of VMware Research and…


From The Eponymous Pickle

Microsoft Partners with Wolfram for Data

Microsoft Partners with Wolfram for Data

Just noted this, a good direction.  Can see this as useful, especially in filling analyses with meta or test data.  Which we often integrated.    I just also started to use Wolfram Alpha data as part of the Siri assistant.

Wolfram…


From The Eponymous Pickle

AI and Robotics for Eldercare

AI and Robotics for Eldercare

We worked with researchers in Japan on related efforts.

Collaborators Launch AI-Robotics Initiative to Aid Older Adults in Daily Care  By University of Massachusetts Lowell

University of Massachusetts Lowell researchers are among…


From The Eponymous Pickle

Making Pseudo Coffee

Making Pseudo Coffee

 I did technical analysis work for one of the world's largest coffee companies.  So this was interesting.  But I disagree that the environmental issues here are paramount.   They are minor.  Coffee can be grown with considerable…


From The Noisy Channel

Thoughts on Search Result Diversity

Thoughts on Search Result Diversity

Regular readers know that search is about much more than ranking. If you’re new here, you might want to read this post about ranking vs. relevance.

But a topic I’ve neglected is search result diversity. I’ll remedy that in this…


From The Eponymous Pickle

From CIS: Center for Internet and Society, Stanford Law

From CIS: Center for Internet and Society, Stanford Law

Very good piece from Stanford Law on technology. Below intro and beyond.

From:  The Center for Internet and Society at Stanford Law School is a leader in the study of the law and policy around the Internet and other emerging technologies…


From The Eponymous Pickle

MFA is Phishable

MFA is Phishable

Multi factor authentication (MFA) is seen as a strong means of security, but can be less so, here some reasons why.

Why Is the Majority of Our MFA So Phishable?

Published on October 20, 2021

By Roger Grimes in Linkedin,   Data-Driven…


From The Eponymous Pickle

Watch Who You Talk to

Watch Who You Talk to

More details about the approach at the link

Twitter accounts linked to cyberattacks against security researchers suspended

North Korean hackers are luring professionals with "zero-day vulnerability hype."   By Charlie Osborne for…


From Computational Complexity

Squaring the circle is mentioned in a Gilbert and Sullivan comic Opera.

The problem of squaring the circle: Given a circle, construct (with ruler and compass) a square with the same area. While browsing the web for more information on this problem (for the blog entry on problems that might be similar…


From The Eponymous Pickle

Is AI Re-Inventing Computers?

Is AI Re-Inventing Computers?

Very interesting piece.  Anything can become a computer?

Three key ways artificial intelligence is changing what it means to compute.

By Will Douglas Heaven,  October 22, 2021  in TechnologyReview

Fall 2021: the season of pumpkins…


From The Eponymous Pickle

Microsoft: Orbit Database of Objects

Microsoft:  Orbit Database of Objects

Microsoft Announces a teachable database of objects.

Announcing the ORBIT dataset: Advancing real-world few-shot learning using teachable object recognition

Published October 19, 2021

By Daniela Massiceti , Senior Researcher  Cecily…


From The Eponymous Pickle

Moscow Implements Metro Facial Recognition

Moscow Implements  Metro Facial Recognition

Expect parts of the world without these 'fears' to quickly implement many kinds of such  recognition systems, for greater efficiency. 

Privacy Fears as Moscow Metro Rolls Out Facial Recognition Pay System   By The Guardian (U.K…


From Daniel Lemire's Blog

Science and Technology links (October 23rd 2021)

Science and Technology links (October 23rd 2021)

Apple announced new processors for its computers. Here is a table with the transistor count of some recent Apple processors: processor release year transistors Apple A7 2013 1 billions Apple A8 2014 2 billions Apple A9 2015 2…


From The Eponymous Pickle

Putting Living Cells on Chips

Putting Living  Cells on Chips

Linking biological responses to Computer Chips

Putting Living Cells on Chips

By University of Nebraska-Lincoln, October 21, 2021

University of Nebraska-Lincoln's Abhijeet Prasad, Distinguished Professor Ravi Saraf, and Aashish Subedi…


From Putting People First

UX Theatre, or the rise of UX design without users

UX Theatre, or the rise of UX design without users

UX Theatre is "the application of any sort of design methodology without including a single user in the process, or including users but merely for show."


From Putting People First

An anthropologist on Facebook’s new “Ray-Ban Stories” glasses

An anthropologist on Facebook’s new “Ray-Ban Stories” glasses

With this product, writes anthropologist Sally Applin in MIT's Technology Review, "Facebook is claiming the face as real estate for its own technology."


From The Eponymous Pickle

A Training Proof for Quantum AI

A Training Proof for Quantum AI

Technical finding regarding CNN and the ability to train.     Applicability to discovering new materials. 

Breakthrough Proof Clears Path for Quantum AI

Los Alamos National Laboratory News, October 15, 2021

Scientists at the U.S…